Convective discussion
A frontal trough is advancing over the Maritimes. Area soundings from this morning are showing moisture extending from the low levels to 7,000-10,000 m. A southerly 40kt low-level-jet is feeding moisture, but the air mass is stable in the mid-levels limiting any thunderstorm activity to areas where Dew point temperatures are 20 degrees or more (south of a line from northern Gulf of Maine to Lurcher to NS South Shore). The low pressure centre will move out of the Maritimes late Saturday, and at that point it will begin to impact NF.
Further west, over southern Quebec/Townships and Maine Highlands, the residual low-level cloud deck is starting to break up. This general area will be the focus for surface-based convection this afternoon. This is also where a surface-based moisture tongue is aligned with the 500 mb thermal ridge. Large CAPE values in excess of 1000 J/kg are indicated by the forecast guidance but are likely over-done due to the extent of the cloud cover. However, once the mid-level destabilize numerous clusters of thunderstorms could initiate. Slow eastward moving storms could produce brief heavy downpours and wind gusts. This activity could potentially reach westernmost areas of NB late this afternoon or early this evening.
Regional impacts
Newfoundland and Labrador: No thunderstorms expected.
New Brunswick: Risk of late-day thunderstorms brief downpours and high wind gusts possible.
PEI: No thunderstorms expected.
Nova Scotia: Isolated elevated non-severe thundershowers.




